Define "Housing Quality Standards" (HQS) in the Housing Choice Voucher program.

Housing Quality Standards (HQS) are essential criteria established within the Housing Choice Voucher program to ensure that housing units are safe, sanitary, and suitable for occupancy. The primary purpose of these standards is to protect the health and safety of families participating in the program by setting minimum quality thresholds that all rental properties must meet.

These standards encompass various aspects of housing, including structure, sanitary conditions, safety measures, and overall livability. For instance, they outline requirements related to the number of bedrooms, access to kitchen and bathroom facilities, heating, plumbing, and electrical systems, as well as overall cleanliness and maintenance of the property.

By focusing on minimum quality thresholds, HQS serve as a benchmark for housing authorities to evaluate potential rental units offered under the program. This ensures that families using vouchers receive decent housing that meets basic living standards, thereby promoting a healthier and safer living environment.