What defines a person with disabilities in the context of receiving preferences and deductions?

The definition of a person with disabilities in the context of receiving preferences and deductions is best captured by the ADA/504/HFA definition of disability. This framework provides clarity by establishing parameters that extend beyond just physical ailments to include a range of mental and emotional conditions, ensuring that individuals with various types of disabilities are recognized and can access the necessary support and accommodations.

In this context, the definitions from the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and the Fair Housing Act (HFA) create a comprehensive understanding of disability that is critical for ensuring fair treatment and provision of housing options. These laws help ensure that people whose disabilities substantially limit major life activities are protected and afforded necessary preferences and deductions in housing assistance programs, such as the Housing Choice Voucher program.

The other options reflect either too narrow of a definition, leading to potential exclusion of individuals who should qualify for assistance or a general understanding that may lack the specificity needed for regulatory compliance. Thus, the ADA/504/HFA definition correctly encompasses the broader spectrum of disabilities relevant to housing policies and entitlements.