What defines a "tenant-based" Housing Choice Voucher?

The definition of a "tenant-based" Housing Choice Voucher centers on the concept of portability and flexibility for participants. When the subsidy is described as tenant-based, it emphasizes that the financial assistance is associated with the individual—the tenant—rather than a specific rental unit. This allows participants to choose their housing within the private market, provided it meets program requirements. It grants them the freedom to move and take their voucher with them, promoting greater choice in housing options.

The correct choice highlights this essence of tenant-based vouchers, enabling families to select rental units that best suit their needs. This flexibility is a fundamental aspect of the Housing Choice Voucher program, as it promotes housing mobility and the opportunity for beneficiaries to find homes in neighborhoods of their choice, as opposed to being confined to a particular property.

Understanding this key distinction can help participants and practitioners in the program navigate housing options and support successful placements in appropriate living situations.