What is the type of assistance where families reside in a building with a subsidy attached to it?

Project-based assistance refers to a type of housing subsidy where financial assistance is tied directly to a specific building or housing project rather than to an individual tenant. In this system, the subsidy reduces the rent for apartments within a defined structure, which means that the support is directly connected to the property itself. Families residing in such locations benefit from lower rental costs, ensuring that housing is more affordable.

This method allows for significant developments where multiple families can be aided through one arrangement, as the property owner receives a subsidy for each unit that qualifies. Such arrangements effectively support the creation and maintenance of affordable housing in designated areas.

The alternative options describe different types of assistance that do not correlate directly to a specific property. Tenant-based assistance, for instance, provides subsidies that move with the tenant rather than being linked to one location. Similarly, site-based and community-based assistance focus more on locations or community-centric tasks rather than being tied directly to specific housing units in a project.